Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): October
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL WORK ENVIRONMENT ON CNSD EQUIPMENT OPERATIONAL RELIABILITY AT SOEKARNO-HATTA AIRPORT

Authors

Inta Huliana , Dian Anggraini P. , Toni

Published:

2026-10-30

Downloads

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of the social work environment of air navigation technicians on the operational reliability of Communication, Navigation, Surveillance and Data (CNSD) equipment at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport. The study employed a quantitative approach with an associative survey method. The population consisted of 55 air navigation technicians of the CNSD Technical Unit at Perum LPPNPI (AirNav Indonesia) Jakarta Air Traffic Service Center, and all 55 technicians were selected as respondents through simple random sampling. Primary data were collected through a five-point Likert-scale questionnaire distributed online, complemented by secondary data from maintenance logbooks and fault records. The data were analyzed using simple linear regression after validity, reliability, and classical assumption tests were conducted. The results showed that eight of ten items of the social work environment variable were valid, with a Cronbach's Alpha of 0.917, while all eight items of the equipment reliability variable were valid, with a Cronbach's Alpha of 0.885. The regression equation obtained was Y = 14.378 + 0.611X, with a t-value of 7.496 and a significance value of 0.000, and an F-value of 56.189 with a significance value of 0.000, indicating a positive and significant effect. The coefficient of determination was 0.515, meaning the social work environment explained 51.5 percent of the variation in CNSD equipment operational reliability, while the remaining 48.5 percent was explained by other factors. These findings implied that strengthening technical communication, team coordination, and supervisory support can enhance the operational reliability of CNSD equipment and support safe and continuous flight navigation services.

Keywords:

Technical Communication Social Work Environment Equipment Reliability CNSD Air Navigation Technicians

References

Fajriati, J. D., & Noviyanty, R. F. (2024). Pengaruh motivasi kerja dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan unit Airport Operation Center (AOC) di Bandar Udara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta. Indonesian Journal of Aviation Science and Engineering, 1(3). https://doi.org/10.47134/pjase.v1i3.2915

International Civil Aviation Organization. (2016a). Fatigue risk management systems (FRMS) manual (Doc 9966, 2nd ed.). ICAO.

International Civil Aviation Organization. (2016b). Performance-based navigation (PBN) manual (4th ed.). ICAO.

International Civil Aviation Organization. (2018a). Annex 10 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation – Aeronautical telecommunications, Vol. I: Radio navigation aids (7th ed.). ICAO.

International Civil Aviation Organization. (2018b). Manual on testing of radio navigation aids (Doc 8071, Vol. I–V). ICAO.

Lewis, E. E. (1996). Introduction to reliability engineering (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

O'Connor, P. D., & Kleyner, A. (2012). Practical reliability engineering (5th ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

PT Angkasa Pura II. (2023). Annual report 2023. PT Angkasa Pura II (Persero).

Reason, J. (1990). Human error. Cambridge University Press.

Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2022). Organizational behavior (18th ed.). Pearson Education.

Salas, E., Shuffler, S. L., Thayer, M. L., Bedwell, W. L., & Lazzara, E. H. (2015). Understanding and improving teamwork in organizations: A scientifically based practical guide. Human Resource Management, 54(4), 599–622. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21628

Wickens, C. D., Hollands, J. G., Banbury, S., & Parasuraman, R. (2015). Engineering psychology and human performance (4th ed.). Pearson.

Author Biographies

Inta Huliana, Politeknik Penerbangan Indonesia Curug, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Dian Anggraini P., Politeknik Penerbangan Indonesia Curug, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Toni, Politeknik Penerbangan Indonesia Curug, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Inta Huliana, Dian Anggraini P., & Toni. (2026). THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL WORK ENVIRONMENT ON CNSD EQUIPMENT OPERATIONAL RELIABILITY AT SOEKARNO-HATTA AIRPORT. International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC), 4(5), 2552–2565. https://doi.org/10.61990/ijamesc.v4i5.895

Similar Articles

<< < 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.